Indications |
Nasal Treatment and prophylaxis of allergic rhinitis Adult: Per metered spray contains 25 mcg: Initially, 2 sprays into each nostril bid, may increase to tid if needed, then reduce for maintenance. Child: 5-14 yr: Per metered spray contains 25 mcg: 1 spray into each nostril up to tid. Inhalation Asthma Adult: As a metered-dose aerosol using chlorofluorocarbon (CFC) propellant: 500 mcg bid up to 2 mg/day in severe asthma. Child: >6-15 yr: As a metered-dose aerosol using chlorofluorocarbon (CFC) propellant: Not to exceed 500 mcg bid. |
Contraindications |
Hypersensitivity; presence of untreated acute infections; active or quiscent tuberculosis; ulcerative conditions. |
Warnings / Precautions |
Congestive heart failure; recent myocardial infarction; hypertension; diabetes mellitus; epilepsy; glaucoma; hypothyroidism; osteoporosis; peptic ulceration; psychoses; renal or hepatic impairment; elderly; childn; pregnancy and lactation. |
Adverse Reactions |
Osteoporosis; muscle wasting; hyperglycaemia; impaired tissue repair; delayed wound healing; amenorrhoea, hyperhidrosis; ocular changes; mental and neurological disturbances; increased susceptiblity to infections. |
Drug Interactions |
GI bleeding and ulceration with NSAIDs. Decreased serum concentrations of salicylates. Decreased effect with barbiturates, carbamezepine, pheytoin, primidone or rifampicin. Potentially Fatal: Hypokalaemia with potassium-depleting drugs such as thiazide, furosemide or amphotericin B. See Below for More flunisolide Drug Interactions |
Mechanism of Actions |
Flunisolide exerts glucocorticoid activity exhibiting potent anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive effects, at least partly through inhibition of the release of various cytokines. Absorption: Absorbed following intranasal administration. Metabolism: Extensive 1st pass metabolism (only 20% of dose systemically available); converted to 6β-hydroxyflunisolide (has little glucocorticoid activity). Excretion: 4 hrs (elimination half-life). |
Storage Conditions |
Inhalation: Store at 15-25°C. Nasal: Store at 15-25°C. |
ATC Classification |
R01AD04 - flunisolide ; Belongs to the class of topical corticosteroids used for prophylaxis and treatment of allergic rhinitis. R03BA03 - flunisolide ; Belongs to the class of other inhalants used in the treatment of obstructive airway diseases, glucocorticoids. |
Storage |
Inhalation: Store at 15-25°C. Nasal: Store at 15-25°C. |
Available As |
|
Flunisolide
Post Review about Flunisolide Click here to cancel reply.
Flunisolide Containing Brands
Flunisolide is used in following diseases
Drug - Drug Interactions of Flunisolide
Latest News
- FDA approves Ruconest for treatment of hereditary angioedema
- FDA recommend against aspirin to prevent First Heart Attacks
- FDA approves Pomalyst (pomalidomide) for advanced multiple myeloma
- FDA approves three new drug treatments for type 2 diabetes
- Long-term consequences of vaginal delivery on the pelvic floor
No comments yet.