Indications |
Oral Inhibition of physiological lactation Adult: 1 mg as a single dose on the 1st day postpartum. Hepatic impairment: Dosage adjustments may be needed. Oral Suppression of lactation Adult: 250 mcg every 12 hr for 2 days. Hepatic impairment: Dosage adjustments may be needed. Oral Hyperprolactinaemia-associated disorders Adult: Initially, 500 mcg/wk then increased at mthly intervals by 500 mcg/wk according to response. Wkly dose may be admin on a single occasion or in 2 divided doses on separate days; doses >1 mg should be given as divided doses. Usual dose: 1 mg (up to 4.5 mg)/wk. Hepatic impairment: Dosage adjustments may be needed. Oral As monotherapy in Parkinson's disease Adult: Initially, 0.5 mg daily in monotherapy and 1 mg daily as adjunct, may increase in increments of 0.5-1 mg at 7- or 14-day intervals. Max: 3 mg daily. Elderly: Start with lower doses. Hepatic impairment: Dosage adjustments may be needed. Oral Adjunct to levodopa treatment in Parkinson's disease Adult: Initially, 0.5 mg daily in monotherapy and 1 mg daily as adjunct, may increase in increments of 0.5-1 mg at 7- or 14-day intervals. Max: 3 mg daily. Elderly: Start with lower doses. Hepatic impairment: Dosage adjustments may be needed. |
Contraindications |
Hypersensitivity to ergot derivatives. Uncontrolled hypertension. |
Warnings / Precautions |
CV disease, Raynaud's syndrome, renal or hepatic impairment, peptic ulcer, GI bleeding, history of psychosis, hypertension. May affect ability to drive or operate machinery. Pregnancy, lactation. Prolonged use and/or usage of high doses may lead to psychiatric disorders, pleural/retroperitoneal fibrosis or cardiac valvular fibrosis. Monitor serum prolactin level mthly until normalisation. Monitor hepatic function regularly in patients with hepatic impairment. |
Adverse Reactions |
Decrease in BP, dizziness, vertigo, headache, nausea, sleeplessness, abdominal pain, dyspepsia, gastritis, weakness, fatigue, constipation, vomiting, breast pain, hot flushes, depression, tingling, leg cramps, Raynaud's syndrome, psychosis with hallucinations, delusions and confusion. Potentially Fatal: Risk of serotinin syndrome with sibutramine; avoid combination. |
Overdose Reactions |
Symptoms may include nasal congestion, syncope or hallucinations. Measures to support BP should be taken if necessary. |
Drug Interactions |
Increased risk of orthostatic hypotension when used with antihypertensives. May increase vasoconstriction effect of dopamine. May reduce vasodilation effect of nitroglycerin. Concurrent use with SSRIs or TCAs may increase the risk of serotonin syndrome. Potentially Fatal: Risk of serotonin syndrome with sibutramine. See Below for More cabergoline Drug Interactions |
Mechanism of Actions |
Cabergoline is a long-acting dopamine D2-agonist. It inhibits prolactin secretion through hypothalamic inhibitory control exerted through the release of dopamine. Absorption: Absorbed from the GI tract. Undergoes 1st pass effect. Distribution: Plasma protein binding: about 40%. Metabolism: Extensively metabolised to inactive metabolites. Excretion: Mainly via faeces. |
Administration |
Should be taken with food. |
Storage Conditions |
Oral: Store at 20-25°C. |
ATC Classification |
G02CB03 - cabergoline ; Belongs to the class of prolactine inhibitors. Used to suppress lactation. N04BC06 - cabergoline ; Belongs to the class of dopamine agonist. Used in the management of Parkinson's disease. |
Storage |
Oral: Store at 20-25°C. |
Available As |
|
Cabergoline
Post Review about Cabergoline Click here to cancel reply.
Cabergoline Containing Brands
Cabergoline is used in following diseases
Drug - Drug Interactions of Cabergoline
Latest News
- FDA approves Ruconest for treatment of hereditary angioedema
- FDA recommend against aspirin to prevent First Heart Attacks
- FDA approves Pomalyst (pomalidomide) for advanced multiple myeloma
- FDA approves three new drug treatments for type 2 diabetes
- Long-term consequences of vaginal delivery on the pelvic floor
No comments yet.